Provided is a cell transport apparatus (100) provided with a first container (110) having a first accommodation space (111) in which cultured cells (C) are accommodated and a second container (120) having a second accommodation space (121), the cell transport apparatus (100) being characterized in that the second container (120) is configured in such a manner that at least one sterilization filter (122) is provided at at least a part of the bottom surface of the second container (120) and the second container (120) can be attached to the upper part of the first container (110), and the first accommodation space (111) is surrounded by the first container (110) and the second container (120) and is communicated with the second accommodation space (121) through the at least one sterilization filter (122) in the state where the second container (120) is attached to the upper part of the first container (110)....